Remittance advice definition

What is a Remittance Advice?

A remittance advice is a statement that accompanies a payment to a supplier, detailing what was paid. The supplier uses the information on the remittance advice to flag outstanding receivables in its accounting system as having been paid. This information is quite useful for the recipient, especially when a large number of invoices are being paid, perhaps with offsetting credits. Without the remittance advice, it would be impossible to figure out which invoices were paid. A remittance advice is frequently printed as an attachment to a check payment. The payables software generates the remittance advice automatically, as part of the check printing process. The remittance includes the invoice number and payment amount for each invoice paid.

Remittance Advices for Electronic Payments

When a business makes an electronic payment, the transmission system generally does not provide for the inclusion of any remittance details. This can make matters difficult for the recipient, who has no idea which invoices are being paid for by the payer. To get around this problem, a remittance advice can be sent separately to the payee, either as an attachment to an email or through the regular postal service.

Remittances Advices for Online Purchases

A remittance advice is not needed in online retail store transactions, since customers are making credit card or debit card payments at the point of sale. In these cases, the payment is automatically associated with the customer’s purchase in the seller’s accounting system.

Related AccountingTools Courses

Optimal Accounting for Payables

Payables Management

Advantages of a Remittance Advice

There are multiple reasons to use a remittance advice, which include the following:

  • Improves payment tracking. A remittance advice clearly identifies which invoices or accounts the payment applies to. It reduces confusion about what the payment is for, especially when multiple invoices are involved.

  • Enhances financial accuracy. A remittance advice minimizes the risk of misallocating payments.

  • Speeds up processing. A remittance advice provides detailed payment information, allowing suppliers to update their records faster.

  • Strengthens communication. A remittance advice serves as a formal notification of payment, providing both parties with a clear and documented record of transactions.

  • Improves business relationships. A remittance advice demonstrates professionalism and responsibility in handling payments.

  • Facilitates record keeping. A remittance advice provides a reference for both the sender and receiver for audit purposes.

  • Reduces errors. A remittance advice prevents errors in matching payments to the wrong invoices.

Remittance advice is a simple yet effective tool that fosters efficient financial management, enhances communication, and strengthens trust between business partners.

Related Article

Check Stub